These studies only show a link between vitamin B12 deficiencies and weight gain, Matthew Cowling, D.O., a physical medicine and rehabilitation specialist in Madison, Wisconsin who specializes in weight loss, previously told The Edge
Other tests that may be used to view the structures of the spine, and help diagnose spinal stenosis, include computerized axial tomography or CAT scans, myelograms, and bone scans
Take a low-calorie diet and exercise regularly to maintain weight loss
Singh highlighted two 2025 studies: one found GLP-1 use was associated with a lower incidence of progression to advanced AMD, including neovascular AMD and geographic atrophy, while another reported an increased risk of neovascular AMD among GLP-1 users