That clinical layer, evaluation, prescription, monitoring, and adjustment, is the entire difference between a supervised protocol and an unsupervised gamble
When glutathione levels drop too low, this makes you more susceptible to autoimmune diseases such as Hashimotos, multiple food sensitivities, chemical and heavy metal sensitivities, chronic inflammatory disorders, leaky gut, and other immune-related issues
On top of the role of NAD + as a direct substrate for the TCA and ETC, much of the influence of NAD + on mitochondrial homeostasis is through the NAD + -consuming enzymes sirtuins
Pantothenic acid contributes to normal synthesis and metabolism of steroid hormones, vitamin D and some neurotransmitters